Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | 6-Chloro-9-[2-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)ethyl]-9H-purin-2-amine | HCID 11771346 | — |
| Solvent | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Product | Penciclovir | HCID 135398748 | 49% |
Reaction Steps
2-Amino-6-chloro-9-[2-(2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)-ethyl]purine (0.59 g, 1.9 mmol) in hydrochloric acid (1.0M, 4 ml) was stirred at 60° C. for 24 hours. The solution was diluted with water and neutralised with Amberlite IR 45 (OH− form). The mixture was filtered, the resin washed with water and the solvent evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was recrystallised from water to afford 9-(4-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethylbut-1-yl)guanine (238 mg, 49%), m.p. 275-277° C.; λmax (H2O) 253 (ε 11,500) and 270 (shoulder, ε 8,630) nm; νmax (KBr) 3420, 3140, 1690, 1645, and 1605 cm−1; δH [(CD3)2SO] 1.3-1.5 (3H, m, CHCH2CH2), 3.42 (4H, d, J 5 Hz, 2×CH2O), 3.99 (2H, t, J 7 Hz, CH2N), 4.41 (2H, br, D2O exchangeable, 2×OH), 6.44 (2H, s, D2O exchangeable, 2-NH2), 7.71 (1H, s, 8-H), and 10.55 (1H, br, D2O exchangeable, 1-H); (M+ found 253.1176. C10H15N5O3 requires M+ 253.1175).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06573378B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-52cb637f367e41e0af9214372cb393ae |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_06 |
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