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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1368699Generated: October 25, 2026

Allyl bromide → Ethyl 2-(allyloxy)propanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1368699

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAllyl bromideHCID 7841—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant(L)-ethyl lactateHCID 92831—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 2-(allyloxy)propanoateHCID 535120100.2%

Reaction Steps

23.6 g (0.2 mol) of ethyl (S)-(−)-lactate, dissolved in 100 ml of THF, are added to a suspension of 8.0 g (0.2 mol) of NaH in 150 ml THF. When the addition is complete, 36.3 g (0.3 mol) of allyl bromide, dissolved in 10 ml of THF, are added dropwise. Some KI is then added and the mixture is refluxed for 16 h. The mixture is then cooled and the reaction is quenched with 100 ml of 2N HCl. The aqueous phase is extracted twice more with Et2O before the combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4. The mixture is then filtered and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator, giving 31.7 g of crude product (GC purity 89.0%), which is used in the next reactions without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06573391B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_06
ORD IDord-81e83e6cbb164b06855dd0ae91252113
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_06