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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1368896Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(Chloromethyl)-5-fluorobenzo[b]-thiophene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1368896

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
Reactant5-Fluoro-1-benzothiopheneHCID 11815950—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-(Chloromethyl)-5-fluorobenzo[b]-thiopheneHCID 1851817582.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of formol (37%; 31 g) and ZnCl2 (10 g) in ethyl acetate (90 ml) and HCl (12 N; 190 ml) was stirred at −10° C. HCl (gas) was allowed to bubble through the mixture until saturation (at −10° C.). 5-Fluoro-benzo[b]thiophene (0.35 mol) was added dropwise at <0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. Toluene (200 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred vigorously. The organic layer was separated, washed with an aqueous NaHCO3 solution and with water, dried, filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was triturated under hexane, filtered off and dried, yielding 58 g (82.6%) of 3-(chloromethyl)-5-fluorobenzo[b]-thiophene (interm 11).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06576640B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_06
ORD IDord-2e647644c8d84a169e1656e58c60d9bb
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_06