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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1369624Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethyl chloroformate → Ethyl 3,5-dichloropyridine-4-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1369624

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
Reactant3,5-DichloropyridineHCID 17153—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 3,5-dichloropyridine-4-carboxylateHCID 18516105—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of lithium diisopropylamide (45 mL, 1.5 M in THF, 67.6 mmol) in 150 mL THF at −78° C. is treated with 3,5-dichloropyridine (10 g, 67.6 mmol) in 40 mL THF over 1.5 hours, stirred for 1 hour at −78° C., treated with ethyl chloroformate (9.5 mL, 100 mmol), stirred for 2 hours, transferred into saturated sodium bicarbonate (200 ml) at 0° C., treated with diethyl ether (200 ml), and extracted with ethyl ether (2×100 mL). The extract is washed sequentially with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2×100 mL), brine (2×100 mL), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated. The residue is purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate to provide the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06579882B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_06
ORD IDord-c9acbf59ecdf4fe3ba8f405b4f07e717
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_06