Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus oxychloride | HCID 24813 | — |
| Reactant | p-tolylmethyl N-(pyrazine-2-carbonylamino)carbamate | HCID 478568 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 18510478 | HCID 18510478 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 18510482 | HCID 18510482 | 46% |
Reaction Steps
Phosphorus oxychloride (3.85 ml) was added dropwise to N,N-dimethylformamide (25 ml) cooled in an ice-bath. The mixture was stirred 10 min before the addition of 2,3-dihydro-1H-3a,4-diaza-cyclopenta[a]indene (4.40 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide (7 ml). The mixture was stirred 45 min at 40° C., cooled to room temperature and concentrated aqueous sodium hydroxide added dropwise to pH10. The mixture was heated at 50° C. 10 min, cooled to room temperature and poured onto crushed ice. The organics were extracted with ethyl acetate (2×), the combined organic phases washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate/hexane 1:1 to 1:0) to afford 2,3-dihydro-1H-3a,4-diaza-cyclopenta[a]indene-8-carbaldehyde (2.4 g, 46%) as a light orange oil which solidified on standing. Mp. 137-141; MS (EI): 187 (M+H)+, 143, 100; 1H NMR (δ, CDCl3) 10.01 (s, 1H), 8.45 (dd, 1H, J=1,8 Hz), 8.32 (dd, 1H, J=1,5 Hz), 7.23 (dd, 1H, J=5,8 Hz), 4.31 (t, 2H, J=6 Hz), 3.38 (t, 2H, J=8 Hz), 2.76 (dt, 2H, J=6,8 Hz) ppm.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US06583134B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_06 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-6c7621405f7b4ca182a7c6a8dc317b6e |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_06 |
|---|