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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1370809Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethanol → 3-Nitro-2-vinylaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1370809

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantSodium sulfide nonahydrateHCID 73972—
Reactant1,3-Dinitro-2-vinylbenzeneHCID 10726456—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Nitro-2-vinylanilineHCID 1851225724.2%

Reaction Steps

The product from Example 44A (0.669 g, 3.45 mmoles) in 3:1 ethanol:water (40 mL) was treated with sodium sulfide nonahydrate (1.66 g, 6.90 mmoles) and heated at reflux for 30 minutes. The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was mixed with water and extracted with chloroform (2×). The chloroform extracts were combined, washed with brine, dried with sodium sulfate and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 25% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to provide the title compound (0.137 g, 24%). MS (DCI) m/z 165 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06583180B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2003_06
ORD IDord-3e36d8a1a58e4a4c802fd28b58d3b4d4
Source noteuspto-grants-2003_06