Ethanol → Ethyl 1H-indole-6-carboxylate

참여 물질

반응 단계

Combine 6-carboxy-1H-indole and ethanol (110 ml) and cool to 5° C. Add dropwise concentrated H2SO4 (96%, 11.08 ml) while keeping the temperature below 10° C. Heat to reflux. After 4 hours, cool and pour onto ice/water, adjust the pH to about pH 9 and extract with ethyl acetate. Combine the organic extracts, wash with brine, dry (Na2SO4), then concentrate to residue. Chromatograph the residue on silica gel eluting with chloroform to give, after evaporation, the title compound: mp 72–75° C. MS (ACPI): m/e 189.9 (M+1).

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