Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Carbon Dioxide | HCID 280 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Ethyl 4-(4-carboxyphenyl)-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate | HCID 60101896 | — |
| Solvent | Ethylene Glycol | HCID 174 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl acetate hexane acetic acid | HCID 21901998 | — |
| Product | HCID 21071901 | HCID 21071901 | 99% |
Reaction Steps
4-(4-Carboxy-phenyl)-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (11.8 g), 11.8 mL of ethylene glycol, 36 mL of water and 13.6 mL of 9 N potassium hydroxide were refluxed at 105° C. for 25 minutes. Thin layer chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane:acetic acid 4:6:0.5) showed conversion of all starting material at Rf 0.5 to a new product at Rf 0.3. The mixture was cooled to 98° C. and 13 mL of 10 N hydrochloric acid was added to a pH of 2.0 accompanied by rapid release of carbon dioxide gas. The maximum temperature reached was 103° C. which dropped to 95° C. by the end of the gas evolution. The mixture was cooled in an ice bath and vigorously stirred for 30 minutes. The solids were collected by vacuum filtration and washed three times with 20 mL of water each time to give 8.7 g (99% yield) of 4-(2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-benzoic acid as a light purple solid. 1H-NMR (dimethylsulfoxide-d6) δ 2.00, 2.18 (2×s, 2×3H, 2×CH3), 6.46 (s, 1H, pyrrole CH), 7.34, 7.90 (multiplets, 4H, aromatic), 10.49 (br s, 1H, NH), 12.70 (br s, 1H, COOH). MS m/z 216 [M+1].
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07157577B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c30ea6a2f9c346429292dcb3faa8b4db |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_01 |
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