Thiophosgene → 5-Fluoro-o-tolyl Isothiocyanate
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:9])=[C:6]([CH:8]=1)[NH2:7].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Ca+2].[C:15](Cl)(Cl)=[S:16].C(Cl)Cl.O>C(Cl)Cl>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:9])=[C:6]([N:7]=[C:15]=[S:16])[CH:8]=1Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Under stirring at 0° C., a solution of 5-fluoro-2-methylaniline (1.23 g, 9.84 mmol) in methylene chloride (10 ml) was added dropwise to a mixture of calcium carbonate (2.46 g, 24.6 mmol) and thiophosgene (750 μl, 9.84 mmol) in a methylene chloride/water (1/1, 40 ml) mixture. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction mixture was stirred further at 0° C. for 35 minutes. The reaction mixture was poured in ice-1N HCR, followed by extraction with chloroform. The extract was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and distilled under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to give 5-fluoro-2-methylphenyl isothiocyanate (1.45 g, 88%) as a brown oil.
Workup
- additionAfter completion of the dropwise addition
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred further at 0° C. for 35 minutes
- extractionfollowed by extraction with chloroform
- washThe extract was washed with saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- distillationdistilled under reduced pressure
- customto remove the solvent
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-90810f355c7b4e559e01de12d40ed540
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_01
- Patent number
- US07157487B2
Reaction notes
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