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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1373398Generated: October 31, 2026

Nitric Acid → HCID 178419082, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1373398

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantCyanamideHCID 9864—
Reactant3,4,5-TrimethoxyanilineHCID 32285—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 178419082HCID 17841908246%

Reaction Steps

To a room temperature solution of 3,4,5-trimethoxyaniline (3.46 g, 18.9 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) was added cyanamide (1.68 mL, 50 wt % in water, 21.7 mmol) followed by the dropwise addition of concentrated nitric acid (1.33 mL). The mixture was heated at reflux for 13 hours and allowed to cool to room temperature. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to approximately 70% of its original volume and ether was added. The resulting precipitate was isolated on a filter to yield N-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)guanidinium nitrate (2.5 g, 46%) as a grey powder. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 9.47 (s, 1 H), 7.29 (s, 3 H), 6.57 (s, 2 H), 3.80 (s, 6 H), 3.68 (s, 3 H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 155.78, 153.33, 136.07, 130.58, 102.90, 59.99, 55.96; MS m/z 226 (M+1 of free base).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07160897B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_01
ORD IDord-cccb3cf5eae84dc89c4dd4cf9b7f2dfb
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_01