Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Iodide | HCID 5238 | — |
| Reactant | Diethyl Sulfate | HCID 6163 | — |
| Reactant | Chlorotrimethylsilane | HCID 6397 | — |
| Reactant | Maleic Anhydride | HCID 7923 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chloroanisole | HCID 13011 | — |
| Reactant | Aluminum(III) Chloride | HCID 6451240 | — |
| Solvent | Chlorobenzene | HCID 7964 | — |
| Product | HCID 18794924 | HCID 18794924 | 45% |
Reaction Steps
Into a 500 ml four-neck flask were charged 66.9 g (0.682 mol) of maleic anhydride, 150 ml of chlorobenzene, and 71.6 ml (0.546 mol) of diethyl sulfate under a nitrogen atmosphere. Then, the whole was cooled to 10° C. or lower and 67.6 g (0.507 mol) of aluminum chloride was added thereto. While temperature was maintained at 10 to 15° C., 23.2 ml (0.195 mol) of 1-chloro-2-methoxybenzene was added dropwise, followed by 4 hours of reaction. After termination of the reaction was confirmed by HPLC analysis, the reaction solution was added dropwise to 200 ml of a 1N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution cooled to 0° C. to decompose excess aluminum chloride. After liquid separation, the organic layer was washed with 200 ml of a 10% sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution to remove excess maleic anhydride. Then, 42.9 g (0.286 mol) of sodium iodide and 31.1 g (0.286 mol) of chlorotrimethylsilane were added to the organic layer, followed by heating and refluxing. After completion of the reaction, the organic layer was washed with 100 ml of a 5% sodium thiosulfate aqueous solution and 100 ml of a saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution to extract (E)-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid into the aqueous layer, followed by adjusting the aqueous layer to pH 2.0. After 24 h of stirring at 5° C., filtration was conducted to obtain 21.1 g (yield 45.0%) of the aimed compound as light yellow crystals. As a result of HPLC analysis, the purity was found to be 99.1%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07161022B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-cbad188c17944676a922ce071479d2cb |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_01 |
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