Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Cesium carbonate | HCID 10796 | — |
| Reactant | 2,6-Dichloroanisole | HCID 16127 | — |
| Reactant | tert-Butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate | HCID 143452 | — |
| Reactant | 2-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)-2'-(dimethylamino)biphenyl | HCID 2734217 | — |
| Catalyst | Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium | HCID 9811564 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 69420920 | HCID 69420920 | 8% |
Reaction Steps
An intermediate compound 1-(3-Chloro-2-methoxy-phenyl)-piperazine, was produced as follows. A solution of 2,6-dichloroanisole (1.55 mL, 11.30 mmol) in dry toluene (40 mL) was degassed for 10 min by blowing nitrogen into the solution. This solution was then added via cannula to a flask containing Boc-piperazine 3.16 g, 16.90 mmol), Cs2CO3 (5.15 g, 15.80 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (414 mg, 0.452 mmol, 4 mol %) and 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′-(N,N-dimethylamino)biphenyl (356 mg, 0.904 mmol, 8 mol %) under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was heated at 100° C. overnight (16 h). MS showed a small product peak and a large Boc-piperazine peak. TLC (10% EtOAc/Hex) showed a product spot. The reaction was allowed to cool to room temperature and Et2O was added. The mixture was filtered through Celite washing with Et2O. The filtrate was washed 3 times with 0.5 M citric acid (to remove excess Boc-piperazine) and once with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give a brown oil. Purification by SiO2 chromatography (10% EtOAC/Hexanes) gave 4-(3-chloro-2-methoxy-phenyl)-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester as a pale yellow solid (278 mg, 8%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07160888B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8ee1243287974c00b1cb1d38387cb035 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_01 |
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