참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | HCID 178418361 | HCID 178418361 | — |
| 반응물 | HCID 178511198 | HCID 178511198 | — |
| 촉매 | Rhodium | HCID 23948 | — |
| 용매 | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| 용매 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 생성물 | Carnosine | HCID 439224 | — |
반응 단계
A 1-litre pressure autoclave was initially charged with 1.76 g of Rh/C (0.4 mol % pure Rh, based on reactant used) in a mixture of 94.2 g of ammonia solution (25% in H2O) and 62.8 g of methanol. The autoclave was closed, and the contents were heated to 90° C. and the autoclave was pressurized with 40 bar of hydrogen. A, solution of 20.0 g (0.09 mol) of (S)-2-(cyanoacetyl-amino)-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)propionic acid (prepared according to Example 3) in a mixture of 94.2 g of ammonia solution (25% in H2O) and 62.8 g of methanol was then metered in over the course of one hour. After further reaction at 90° C. for one hour, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. The autoclave was depressurized and the catalyst was filtered off via activated carbon. An in-process HPLC analysis showed that the clear greenish reaction solution (326.2 g) contained 5.74% (m/m) carnosine, corresponding to a selectivity of 92% for complete conversion. The reaction mixture was then concentrated to approx. 60 g in a rotary evaporator. Dropwise addition of 174 g of ethanol caused precipitation of a white solid which was filtered off and dried at 50° C./20 mbar.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US07164028B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2007_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f7bc1063fa2a4b8494d08df11f44732e |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2007_01 |
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