Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Thymidine | HCID 5789 | — |
| Reactant | 2',3'-Dideoxy-3'-fluorouridine | HCID 162450 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium azide | HCID 10290740 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178482383 | HCID 178482383 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Potassium Phosphate, Tribasic | HCID 62657 | — |
| Product | HCID 86751195 | HCID 86751195 | 18% |
Reaction Steps
2-Chloro-6-methylamino-9H-purine (0.48 g 2.6 moles) and 2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluorouridine (0.50 g, 2.2 mmoles) were suspended in 50 ml 10 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.0, containing 0.04% potassium azide. Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (1120 I.U.). and thymidine phosphorylase (10,000 I.U.) (Krenitsky, et al., Biochemistry, 20, 3615, 1981 and U.S. Pat. No. 4,381,344) immobilized on DEAE cellulose was added and the suspension was stirred at 45° C. After 9 days, 100 ml MeOH was added to the reaction mixture. The resulting mixture was filtered through Celite. The filtrate was flash chromatographed on silica gel (2.5×20 cm) with dichloromethane:methanol (96:4). Solvent was removed and lyophilization yielded 0.117 g of 2-chloro-9-(2,3-dideoxy-3-fluoro-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-6-(methylamino)-9H-purine (18%): mp 181°-182° C.; TLC Rf 0.70 (silica ge, MeCN:15N NH4OH:H2O/85:5:10); [α]D20 -18.6 (c=0.5, DMF); UV λmax (ε×10-3) at pH 7, 269 (17.6); at pH 13, 269 (16.8); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ8.35 (s, 1H, H8), 8.32 (b, 1H, NH), 6.30 (dd, 1H, H1', J=9.1 Hz, J=5.7 Hz), 5.41 (dd, 1H, H3', J=53.5 Hz, J=4.1 Hz), 5.16 (t, 1H, OH5', J=5.7 Hz), 4.16-4.24 (m, 1H, H4'), 3.57 (t, 2H, H5' and H5", J=5.2 Hz), 2.83-3.00 (m, 4H, NCH3 and H2') and 2.60-2.73 (m, 1H, H2"); MS (ci) 302 (M+1), 282 (M-F), 184 (MH2 --C5H8FO2).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05663154 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1997_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7a7fd4d91b454d86889c3ba959e05c87 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1997_09 |
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