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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1376768Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 22918435, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1376768

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantHCID 22918357HCID 22918357—
ReactantHCID 178418546HCID 178418546—
CatalystIron chloride (FeCl3)HCID 24380—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 22918435HCID 22918435—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 581 mg (1 mmol) of 4,5-bis(2-iodoanilino)phthalimide and 197 mg (2.2 mmol) of copper(I) cyanide in DMF is stirred for 6 hours at 130°-140° C., the dark-brown solution changing into a dark-yellow suspension. The reaction mixture is cooled to 80° C. and diluted with 8 ml ethyl acetate. After further cooling to 60°-70° C., a solution of 467 mg (2.88 mmol) of iron(III) chloride in 1.6 ml of water and 300 μl of concentrated hydrochloric acid is added dropwise and the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes. 2 ml of water and Hyflo Super Cel® (kieselguhr from Fluka, Buchs, Switzerland) are added to the reaction mixture which is then filtered through Hyflo Super Gel® and the phases are separated. The aqueous phase is extracted once with ethyl acetate and the combined organic phases are washed twice with water, once with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and twice more with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated by evaporation. The resulting oily brown crystal mixture is chromatographed on silica gel with ethyl acetate/hexane 2:3. The product fractions are concentrated by evaporation and crystallized from boiling dichloromethane, yielding the title compound in the form of pale-yellow crystals: FAB-MS: 380 (M+ +H), m.p.: 279°-280° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05663336
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_09
ORD IDord-774ec9cbc12249d19a069f5b830a6995
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_09