Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 22918357 | HCID 22918357 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418546 | HCID 178418546 | — |
| Catalyst | Iron chloride (FeCl3) | HCID 24380 | — |
| Solvent | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 22918435 | HCID 22918435 | — |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 581 mg (1 mmol) of 4,5-bis(2-iodoanilino)phthalimide and 197 mg (2.2 mmol) of copper(I) cyanide in DMF is stirred for 6 hours at 130°-140° C., the dark-brown solution changing into a dark-yellow suspension. The reaction mixture is cooled to 80° C. and diluted with 8 ml ethyl acetate. After further cooling to 60°-70° C., a solution of 467 mg (2.88 mmol) of iron(III) chloride in 1.6 ml of water and 300 μl of concentrated hydrochloric acid is added dropwise and the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes. 2 ml of water and Hyflo Super Cel® (kieselguhr from Fluka, Buchs, Switzerland) are added to the reaction mixture which is then filtered through Hyflo Super Gel® and the phases are separated. The aqueous phase is extracted once with ethyl acetate and the combined organic phases are washed twice with water, once with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution and twice more with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated by evaporation. The resulting oily brown crystal mixture is chromatographed on silica gel with ethyl acetate/hexane 2:3. The product fractions are concentrated by evaporation and crystallized from boiling dichloromethane, yielding the title compound in the form of pale-yellow crystals: FAB-MS: 380 (M+ +H), m.p.: 279°-280° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05663336 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1997_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-774ec9cbc12249d19a069f5b830a6995 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1997_09 |
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