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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1376790Generated: October 31, 2026

Glyceraldehyde → HCID 70126668, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1376790

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGlyceraldehydeHCID 751—
ReactantHydrogen CyanideHCID 768—
ReactantMethanamine, hydrochloride (1:1)HCID 11637—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
ReactantHCID 53909416HCID 53909416—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 70126668HCID 7012666860%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 5-amino-3-[(7-azaindol-3-yl) methylen]-2-oxindole (2.773 g, 10 mmol) in methanol (30 ml) was added anhydrous methylammonium chloride (0.60 g, 10 mmol). Then sodium cyanoborohydride (0.378 g, 6 mmol) was added in portions. Finally, glyceraldehyde (0.901 g, 10 mmol) was added portionwise over 30 min and the solution stirred at room temperature for 50 h. Ice cold 6N HCl was added until gas evolution (HCN) stopped and the pH of the solution was 2. The methanol was evaporated in vacuo and the remaining aqueous solution was washed with CHCl3. Solid KOH was added until the pH was 12. Solid NaCl was added to saturation and the solution extracted twice with CHCl3. The CHCl3 extracts were washed with saturated NaCl solution, dried over K2CO3 and evaporated. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel using CHCl3 --MeOH mixtures as eluant. Thus pure title compound was obtained in about 60% yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05663346
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_09
ORD IDord-6962a0aba935495784997b4a41d51cb0
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_09