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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1376907Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitrobenzene → Ethyl alpha-bromo-4-nitrobenzeneacetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1376907

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitrobenzeneHCID 7416—
ReactantEthyl dibromoacetateHCID 69237—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductEthyl alpha-bromo-4-nitrobenzeneacetateHCID 10424182—

Reaction Steps

Nitrobenzene was treated with ethyl dibromoacetate in dimethylformamide containing potassium tertiarybutoxide at -20° C. to give ethyl 2-bromo-2-(4-nitrophenyl)acetate (1.37 parts) which was dissolved in methanol (50 parts). To this methanol solution was added dropwise separately a solution of bromine (1.72 parts) in methanol (40 parts) and a solution of sodium methoxide (0.56 parts) in methanol (40 parts). The reaction mixture was poured into dilute aqueous hydrochloric acid solution and extracted with dichloromethane. The dichloromethane solution was evaporated to give methyl 2,2-dibromo-2-(4-nitrophenyl)acetate (1.44 parts, 50%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05663371
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_09
ORD IDord-5e814284ff1d4b4c86025f516da7b82f
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_09