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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1377036Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-[(1,1'-Biphenyl)-3-yl]ethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1377036

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthylene OxideHCID 6354—
ReactantPentaneHCID 8003—
Reactant3-BromobiphenylHCID 16449—
ReactantHCID 178418306HCID 178418306—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product2-[(1,1'-Biphenyl)-3-yl]ethanolHCID 10703117—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-bromobiphenyl (18 g, 77 mmol) in diethyl ether (150 ml) under N2 cooled to -78° C. was added 1.6M t-butyl lithium in pentane (100 ml, 0.16 mole) via cannula over a 15 minute period. The solution was stirred 30 minutes at -78° C., ethylene oxide (9 g, 0.2 mole added and the reaction mixture allowed to warm to room temperature over a 1 hour period. The solution was boiled briefly to drive off excess ethylene oxide, transferred to a separatory funnel, a small volume of water added, and neutralized with concentrated HCl. The organic solution was dried (MgSO4), concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by chromatography on silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate:hexane (1:4) to give 2-(3-biphenylyl)ethanol (10.5 g). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 60 MHz) δ: 2.81 (t, J=7 Hz, 2H, CH2), 3.76 (t, J=7 Hz, 2H, CH2), 6.95-7.70 (m, 9H, Ar).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05663337
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_09
ORD IDord-8568d9f7d7d54b7a83ed429d1c443986
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_09