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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1378898Generated: November 3, 2026

4-Toluenesulfonyl chloride → p-Toluenesulfonyl azide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1378898

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 7397—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Productp-Toluenesulfonyl azideHCID 1366180.3%

Reaction Steps

After dissolving sodium azide (22.5 g, 0.35 mole) in a small amount of H2O, the resulting solution was diluted with a 90% ethanol aqueous solution (130 ml). To this, a solution of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (60 g, 0.32 mole) in ethanol (300 ml) was added dropwise at 10°-25° C., followed by reaction at room temperature for 2.5 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated at room temperature under reduced pressure. The resulting oily residue was washed several times with H2O and dried over anhydrous MgSO4. After removing the drying agent by filtration, there was obtained 50.7 g of p-toluene-sulfonylazide as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05670299
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_09
ORD IDord-4c3d4b676e5a4731982117b1e9476eb7
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_09