Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1379222Generated: November 2, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 23615384, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1379222

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantFormateHCID 283—
ReactantMethaneHCID 297—
ReactantNadide (JAN/USAN/INN)HCID 5893—
ReactantL-LeucineHCID 6106—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
ReactantHCID 88230955HCID 88230955—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 23615384HCID 23615384—

Reaction Steps

6.3 g (0.1 mole) ammonium formate and 1.67 g (10 mmoles) 2-keto-3,3-dimethyl pentanoic acid sodium salt are suspended in 80 ml of water, the pH value is adjusted with ammonia to 8.2, so that the solids dissolve and the volume is adjusted to 100 ml. Subsequently, 14.34 mg (0.02 mmole) NAD+.3H2O cofactor as well as 800 U of leucine dehydrogenase (LeuDH) and 500 U of formate dehydrogenase (FDH) are added. The temperature is set to 32° C. During the reaction the system is gently stirred and the pH value is adjusted to 8.2 via a pH stat unit. After at most 72 h it is demonstrated via determination of degree of conversion by HPLC that the reaction is finished. The reaction solution is adjusted to pH 9.5 with ammonia and subsequently clarified with 2% active charcoal. The almost colourless solution is concentrated at a rotary evaporator, the amino acid is crystallized, is separated via a funnel, is washed three times with little ethanol and is dried overnight under vacuum at 50° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05670652
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_09
ORD IDord-3386d1a50b87470b861dcbbb2af40188
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_09