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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1379756Generated: October 26, 2026

Sodium Benzoate → 5'-Benzoyl-2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1379756

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium BenzoateHCID 517055—
ReactantAcetic Acid Mixture with Hydrobromic AcidHCID 21893785—
Reactant2',3',5'-Tris(methanesulfonyl)-5-methyluridineHCID 53689434—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5'-Benzoyl-2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidineHCID 67636207—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a slurry of powdered sodium benzoate (3.5 g, 24.3 mmol) in DMF (25 ml) at 90° C. was added tris(methanesulfonyl)-5-methyluridine (IX, 5.0 g, 10.2 mmol). The reaction was stirred for 5.5 hours at 90° C. HBr/HOAc (30-32%, 5 ml, 25.1 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred for one hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C. and zinc dust (2.0 g, 30.6 mmol) was added. The reaction was stirred for 30 minutes. The excess zinc was removed by filtration and washed with 2×100 ml methanol. To the filtrate was added 100 ml ice-cold water. The resulting slurry was stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes and then filtered, dried to give 5'-benzoyl-d4T, 2.34 g (71%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05672698
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_09
ORD IDord-555023dba2ed4bbdaffb659b9163f9ad
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_09