Methanol → 2-Amino-4-phenylbutan-1-ol
Reaction equation
C([O:3][C:4](=O)[C:5](=[N:14]O)[CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1)C.B.[Na].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.CO>COCCOC>[NH2:14][CH:5]([CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1)[CH2:4][OH:3]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 62 °C
Procedure
33.2 g (0.15 mole) 2-hydroxyimino-4-phenyl butyric acid ethyl ester were steadily introduced under agitation into a suspension of 24.15 g (0.64 mole) sodium boron hydride in 200 ml 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME). Within 1 h a solution of 17.2 ml (0.32 mole) conc. sulfuric acid in 60 ml DME was added dropwise thereto, during which the temperature was maintained at 20°-30° C. The mixture was subsequently heated slowly to 62° C., then agitated 5 h at this temperature and cooled overnight under agitation to room temperature. After a careful addition of 50 ml methanol the batch was evaporated to dryness, the residue taken up in 120 ml water and compounded with 25 ml conc. hydrochloric acid, during which a vigorous development of gas began. After the addition of 150 ml toluene the mixture was agitated until the end of the development of gas, then alkalinized with 35 ml 50% sodium hydroxide solution and heated to 60° C. The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase extracted again with 80 ml toluene at this temperature. The combined organic phases were dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. 25.0 g raw (RS)-2-amino-4-phenyl-1-butanol remained as residue in the form of a brownish, viscous oil. The structure was corroborated by a 1H-NMR spectrum.
Workup
- temperatureduring which the temperature was maintained at 20°-30° C
- temperaturecooled overnight under agitation to room temperature
- customwas evaporated to dryness
- additionAfter the addition of 150 ml toluene the mixture
- stirringwas agitated until the end of the development of gas
- temperatureheated to 60° C
- customThe organic phase was separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase extracted again with 80 ml toluene at this temperature
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried over sodium sulfate
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4d17c528070547d18119f134c2a3b20a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1997_09
- Patent number
- US05672753
Reaction notes
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