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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1380019Generated: November 2, 2026

Formaldehyde → Melamine formaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1380019

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantMelamineHCID 7955—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductMelamine formaldehydeHCID 93374—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer heated at 60° C. and a small amount of sodium hydroxide were dissolved in water, whereby there was prepared an aqueous solution of pH 4.0 containing 5% of a styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer and a small amount of sodium hydroxide. In 100 parts of this solution was dispersed 50 parts of Color Index Number "Disperse Red 60" (Kayaset Red B manufactured by NIPPON KAYAKU) and an emulsion was prepared. 10 Parts of melamine, 25 parts of a 37% aqueous formaldehyde solution, 60 parts of water and a small amount of sodium hydroxide were mixed. The mixture was heated to 60° C. In 15 min, the mixture became transparent and a melamine-formalin precondensate was obtained. This precondensate was added to the above prepared emulsion. The mixture was stirred at 60° C. (liquid temperature) for 3 hr, whereby encapsulation was completed.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04579770
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_04
ORD IDord-187639ce3ce74179942dd69c32934107
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_04