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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1380415Generated: October 30, 2026

Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide → 3-Methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)dihydropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1380415

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDicyclohexylcarbodiimideHCID 10868—
ReactantMethylureaHCID 11719—
Reactant2-(Trifluoromethyl)acrylic acidHCID 587694—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-Methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)dihydropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dioneHCID 1300497943%
Product1-Methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)dihydropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dioneHCID 1300498018%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of α-trifluoromethylacrylic acid (700 mg; 5.0 mmoles) and methylurea (370 mg; 5.0 mmoles) in DMF (5 ml) was heated at 80° C. with stirring for 3 hours. After cooling to 0° C., a solution of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) (1.05 g; 5.1 mmoles) in 3 ml of DMF was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour, and the precipitated solid was filtered off and washed with ethyl acetate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure from the combined filtrates. The residue was purified by a column chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate:chloroform=1:3) to give 424 mg (yield: 43%) of 3-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-5,6-dihydrouracil (OF-2) and 174 mg (yield: 18%) of 1-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-5,6-dihydrouracil (OF-3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04581452
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_04
ORD IDord-1603c044245149dd8d72c576887484f6
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_04