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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1380437Generated: October 30, 2026

N,N'-Dimethylurea → 1,3-Dimethyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)dihydropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1380437

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN,N'-DimethylureaHCID 7293—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
Reactant2-(Trifluoromethyl)acrylic acidHCID 587694—
Product1,3-Dimethyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)dihydropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dioneHCID 1300497885%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of α-trifluoromethylacrylic acid (4.31 g; 30.8 mmoles), 1,3-dimethylurea (2.75 g; 31.2 mmoles) and acetic anhydride (17 ml) was heated at 100° C. with stirring for one hour. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by a column chromatography on silica gel (CHCl3) to give 5.50 g (yield: 84%) of 1,3-dimethyl-5-trifluoromethyldihydrouracil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04581452
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_04
ORD IDord-f8b62e0e439e40ae9d3c558487234ef0
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_04