Toluene → 2-Heptyl-6-(5-ethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)naphthalene
Reaction equation
[OH-].[Na+].Cl.[CH2:4]([C:11]1[CH:12]=[C:13]2[C:18](=[CH:19][CH:20]=1)[CH:17]=[C:16]([C:21]([NH2:23])=[NH:22])[CH:15]=[CH:14]2)[CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10].[C:24]1([CH3:30])[CH:29]=[CH:28]C=C[CH:25]=1>CO>[CH2:4]([C:11]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]2[C:13](=[CH:14][CH:15]=[C:16]([C:21]3[N:23]=[CH:30][C:24]([CH2:29][CH3:28])=[CH:25][N:22]=3)[CH:17]=2)[CH:12]=1)[CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
NaOH (1.1 g, 26 mmols) was added to anhydrous methanol (40 ml) and dissolved therein by heating to 60° C. with stirring. To the solution was added 6-heptyl-2-naphthalenecarboxamidine hydrochloride (4.0 g, 13 mmols) to prepare a suspension with stirring. To this suspension was dropwise added over one minute a solution obtained by dissolving α-ethyl-β-dimethylaminoacrolein (1.7 g, 13 mmols) in anhydrous methanol (5 ml), followed by gently refluxing the mixture with stirring for 2 hours, distilling off methanol under the atmospheric pressure after completion of the reaction, adding toluene (50 ml) to the residue to extract the resulting product, washing the extraction solution with a 2N-NaOH aqueous solution and then with water, drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and distilling off toluene under reduced pressure to obtain solids, which were then recrystallized from ethanol to obtain the objective 2-heptyl-6-(5-ethyl-2-pyrimidinyl)naphthalene (2.5 g, 7.8 mmols) (yield: 60%). M.P.: 62.3°-63.1° C.
Workup
- dissolutiondissolved
- customto prepare a suspension
- stirringwith stirring
- additionTo this suspension was dropwise added over one minute a solution
- customobtained
- temperatureby gently refluxing the mixture
- stirringwith stirring for 2 hours
- distillationdistilling off methanol under the atmospheric pressure
- customafter completion of the reaction
- extractionto extract the resulting product
- washwashing the extraction solution with a 2N-NaOH aqueous solution
- dry with materialwith water, drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- distillationdistilling off toluene under reduced pressure
- customto obtain solids, which
- customwere then recrystallized from ethanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d593f3f4dc2447a4b3d428c7e9c53007
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1986_04
- Patent number
- US04585575
Reaction notes
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