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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1381270Generated: November 2, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl 5-(3-azidobutyl)thiophene-2-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1381270

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant5-(3-Hydroxybutyl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acidHCID 19809069—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ProductMethyl 5-(3-azidobutyl)thiophene-2-carboxylateHCID 19809075—

Reaction Steps

4-(5-Acetyl-2-thienyl)-2-butanone (Tetrahedron 35, 1979, 329) was reacted with ethylene glycol, triethyl orthoformate and p-toluenesulphonic acid in methylene chloride to give methyl 5-[2-(2-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)ethyl]-2-thienyl ketone. Oxidation with sodium hypobromite and subsequent hydrolysis gave 5-(3-oxobutyl)-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid. With sodium borohydride there was obtained therefrom 5-(3-hydroxybutyl)-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid which was converted in dimethylacetamide with methyl iodide and sodium carbonate into the methyl ester. Treatment with p-toluenesulphochloride in pyridine and reaction with sodium azide in dimethyl sulphoxide gave methyl 5-(3-azidobutyl)-2-thiophenecarboxylate from which there was obtained by saponification the corresponding acid. The acid was treated with thionyl chloride to give the acid chloride from which there was obtained with concentrated ammonia in ether 5-(3-azidobutyl)-2-thiophenecarboxamide. Reduction of the azido group with triphenylphosphine and subsequent hydrolysis gave (RS)-5-(3-aminobutyl)-2-thiophenecarboxamide of melting point 65°-75°; ε256 =7780; ε275 =9900.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04585796
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_04
ORD IDord-2fba6a190b134fbd80f5d9cb04f28def
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_04