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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1382120Generated: November 2, 2026

1-Butanol → Butyl (5,6-dichloro-1H-indol-3-yl)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1382120

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-ButanolHCID 263—
ReactantIsocaproic acidHCID 12587—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)hydrazine monohydrochlorideHCID 3084323—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductButyl (5,6-dichloro-1H-indol-3-yl)acetateHCID 14391419—
ProductMethyl (4,5-dichloro-1H-indol-3-yl)acetateHCID 14406773—

Reaction Steps

With 5.81 g of 3,4-dichlorophenylhydrazine hydrochloride was mixed 11.57 g of 4,4-dimethylbutyric acid, and the resulting mixture was sufficiently stirred to obtain a transparent solution, after which 7.64 g of n-butanol was added. The mixed solution was stirred with treating at 110 C. for 1 hour. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water, and neutralized with a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the ethyl acetate phase was washed with distilled water and a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed by distillation and the oily substance thus obtained was purified by a silica gel column chromatography and a silica gel thin-layer chromatography to obtain 0.28 g of methyl 4,5-dichloroindole-3-acetate and 0.395 g of n-butyl 5,6-dichloroindole-3-acetate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04806143
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_02
ORD IDord-a31317243d9f464b975019bf3b1c2c42
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_02