Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Chloroacetic Acid | HCID 300 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Benzo(d)thiazol-2-amine | HCID 8706 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium | HCID 5360545 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 22914686 | HCID 22914686 | — |
| Solvent | Ethylene Glycol | HCID 174 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 70363008 | HCID 70363008 | — |
Reaction Steps
A mixture f 150 parts of 2-aminobenzothiazole, 150 parts of solid sodium hydroxide and 300 parts of ethylene glycol is stirred for 6 hours at 130°-140° C. (Example 1 of European Pat. No. 0,039,483). The mixture is cooled to 45° C., 113 parts of chloroacetic acid are added so that the internal temperature does not exceed 50° C., and stirring is then continued for 2 hours at this temperature. The mixture is then heated to 80°-90° C. and kept at this temperature for 1 hour, and the resulting suspension of the sodium salt of 2-aminophenyl thioglycolic acid of the formula (11) is then allowed to run into a mixture of 2500 parts of water and 550 parts of 30% strength hydrochloric acid, the temperature increasing to 60° C. During this procedure, the 2-aminophenyl thioglycolic acid liberated undergoes rapid cyclization to give 3-oxo-dihydrobenzothiazine of the formula (12), which is the stable anhydride of the unstable free acid: ##STR22## Stirring is continued for 30 minutes at 60° to 70° C., the mixture is cooled to room temperature and the precipitated product is filtered off, washed neutral with water and dried at 120° C. in a through-circulation oven. 150 parts of 3-oxo-dihydrobenzothiazine of melting point 175° C. are obtained; this corresponds to a yield of 90.0% of theory, based on 2-aminobenzothiazole employed.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04808752 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1989_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d135ea2a6dc044e8b94a42523037999e |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1989_02 |
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