反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a stirred solution of ethyl 4-nitroindole-2-carboxylate (1.57 g, 6.70 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) at 0° C. under nitrogen was added sodium hydride (60% in oil, 0.375 g, 9.4 mmol, 1.4 equivalents), and the resulting effervescing mixture was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 30 minutes. Then, methyl iodide (1.71 g, 12.0 mmol, 1.8 equivalents) was added dropwise, and the resulting reaction solution was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 48 hours. A saturated solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate was then added, and the resulting aqueous mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×30 mL). The organic extracts were combined, dried (sodium sulfate), and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was chromatographed using silica gel (approximately 50 g) and elution with 20% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford the title compound (0.35 g, 1.41 mmol, 21%) as a yellow solid: Rf=0.30 in 20% ethyl acetate in hexanes; 1H NMR (acetone-d6) δ8.18 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.57 (t, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 4.43 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (s, 3H), 1.42 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customthe resulting reaction solution
- stirringwas stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 48 hours
- extractionthe resulting aqueous mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×30 mL)
- dry with materialdried (sodium sulfate)
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was chromatographed
- washsilica gel (approximately 50 g) and elution with 20% ethyl acetate in hexanes