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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1383813Generated: October 30, 2026

Guanidine Hydrochloride → SB-220025

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1383813

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGuanidine HydrochlorideHCID 5742—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantDimethylformamide dimethyl acetalHCID 78373—
Reactant1-(1-Ethoxycarbonyl-4-piperidinyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-acetylimidazoleHCID 9950717—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
ProductSB-220025HCID 516434%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature115 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of the ketoimidazole prepared in Example 2 above (1.4 g, 3.89 mmol) in 5 mL of toluene was added N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (1.04 mL, 0.93 g, 7.80 mmol) and the solution was heated at 115° C. for 4 h. At this time, TLC and HPLC indicated no starting material and the solution was cooled to 80° C. and 2-propanol (25 mL), guanidine•HCl (1.49 g, 15.6 mmol) and K2CO3 (2.15 g, 15.6 mmol) were added. After 16.5 hours, HPLC indicated that the reaction was 60% complete. Ethanol (20 mL) was added and heating was continued at 90° C. for 24 h, at which point HPLC showed none of the aminoenone remaining. AT this point, KOH (2.19 g, 38.9 mmol) and water (10 mL) were added and heating was continued at 95° C. for 8 h. An additional poriton of KOH (2.2 g, 38.9 mmol) was added. After 15 h of heating an additional 4.4 g of KOH was added and heated for 48 h. The solution was cooled to room temperature, diluted with 20 mL of water and the solid which formed was filtered, washed with water (50 mL) and Et2O (50 mL), and dried to yield 0.44 g (34%) of the title compound as a beige solid; mp=199-200° C.; IR (KBr) 3471, 3395, 3314, 3167, 1635, 1576, 1566, 1507, 1460 cm−1; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 8.20 (1H, d, J=5.0 Hz), 7.98 (1H, s), 7.43 (2H, m), 7.12 (2H, t, J=8.9 Hz), 6.81 (2H, (1H, d, J=5.0 Hz), 4.31 (1H, m), 2.97 (2H, d, J=12.4 Hz), 2.45 (2H, m), 1.86 (2H, m), 1.74 (2H, dq, J=3.7, 11.8 Hz); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 163.67, 162.70, 159.47, 158.68, 158.33, 138.64, 135.79, 130.98, 128.98, 128.88, 125.05, 115.05, 114.77, 110.96, 53.84, 45.39, 34.08; Anal. Calcd for C18H19N6F•0.5 H2O: C, 62.2; H, 5.8; N, 24.2. Found C, 61.9; H, 5.7; N, 23.9.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06255491B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_07
ORD IDord-e71f6d5eadca44ba8c71b273af467884
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_07