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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1383877Generated: October 26, 2026

Pyrrole → (-)-Epibatidine-L-tartrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1383877

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyrroleHCID 8027—
Reactant7-AzanorbornadieneHCID 138921—
ReactantMenthyl chloroformateHCID 151928—
ReactantAcetic Acid Mixture with Hydrobromic AcidHCID 21893785—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-pyridyl phenylsulfonyl acetyleneHCID 70236151—
CatalystSodium amalgamHCID 9837419—
Product(-)-Epibatidine-L-tartrateHCID 1204—

Reaction Steps

N-carbo-(−)-menthyloxy pyrrole is prepared from pyrrole and (−)-menthyl chloroformate by the method described above. The chiral pyrrole is treated with the sulfonyl acetylene 22 or 34 as in Example 29 to give a diastereoisomeric mixture of the chiral cycloadduct 7-aza-bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene derivative. After treatment with sodium amalgam as in Example 30, the diastereoisomeric mixture of 2-exo-aryl-7-aza-bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-5-ene derivatives is obtained. These diastereomers are separated by chromatography to give the d and l enantiomers. The optically active intermediates are each reduced and treated with HBr/AcOH to yield optically active epibatidine enantiomers. Similarly, other substituted 7-aza-bicyclo[2,2,1]heptane analogs are prepared from the corresponding chiral pyrroles and chiral cycloadducts.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06255490B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_07
ORD IDord-2ea095cbab0b4d7ea6646c4fcf66c1d5
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_07