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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1385090Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonia → 3-Amino-4-propylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1385090

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantPotassium BromideHCID 253877—
Reactant3-Nitro-4-propylbenzoic acidHCID 15521637—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product3-Amino-4-propylbenzoic acidHCID 15521638—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1.96 g (57.2 mmol) 3-nitro-4-propyl-benzoic acid and 1.5 g 10% Pd/C, 50% water wet, in 250 mL CH3OH was placed on a Parr hydrogenation apparatus and shaken under 25 psi H2 at ambient temperature. After 1 h, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite®, and the filtrate concentrated and dried to give 9.80 g (96%) of a pale yellow cyrstalline solid: mp 139.5-142.5° C.; IR (KBr) 3200−2400, 3369, 3298, 2969, 2874, 25588, 1690, 1426, 1260, 916, 864 cm−1; 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-D6) δ 0.90 (t, 3H, J=7.2 Hz), 1.52 (m, 2H), 2.42 (m, 2H), 5.08 (br s, 2H), 6.96 (d, 1H, J=7.8 Hz), 7.05 (dd, 1H, J=1.7, 7.8 Hz), 7.20 (d, 1H, J=1.7 Hz); MS (Cl, NH3) m/z 180 (M+H+, base); Anal. calcd for C10H13NO2•⅓H2O; C, 64.85; N, 7.89; N, 7.56. Found: C, 64.69; H, 7.49; N, 7.86.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06262040B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_07
ORD IDord-f1de8d0dd5394d36a0e8348063ef071a
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_07