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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1385194Generated: November 2, 2026

Chloroacetonitrile → 5-tert-Butyl-2-(chloromethyl)-1,3-oxazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1385194

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChloroacetonitrileHCID 7856—
ReactantBoron trifluoride etherateHCID 8000—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant1-Diazonio-3,3-dimethylbut-1-en-2-olateHCID 21792784—
Product5-tert-Butyl-2-(chloromethyl)-1,3-oxazoleHCID 12968974—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2 mL (2.3 g, 16 mmol) of boron trifluoride etherate in 20 mL of chloroacetonitrile at 0° C. was added a solution of 1.33 g (10 mmol) of 1-diazo-3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone in 5 mL of chloroacetonitrile dropwise. The resulting solution was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was added to saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution to neutralize the acid and the product was extracted three times with dichloromethane. The combined extracts was dried (sodium sulfate), concentrated and purified by flash column chromatography (Merck silica, 25×200 mm, dichloromethane) to give 1.1 g of 2-(chloromethyl)-5-t-butyloxazole as a yellow liquid (6.4 mmol, 64% overall from the acid chloride).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06262096B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_07
ORD IDord-65bc07e5a21343ce831b411f55b81294
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_07