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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1385425Generated: November 3, 2026

Chloride → 2-Amino-4-fluorophenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1385425

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChlorideHCID 312—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant4-Fluoro-2-nitrophenolHCID 136236—
ReactantTin atomHCID 5352426—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-Amino-4-fluorophenolHCID 2735917105.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-fluoro-2-nitrophenol (1 g, 4.64 mmol) and tin (to) chloride (5.4 g, 24.2 mmol) in ethanol (50 mL) was heated at 80° C. under argon. After 2 hours, the starting material had disappeared and the solution was allowed to cool down and then poured into ice. The pH is made slightly basic (pH7-8), by addition of solid NaOH, before being extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and filtered. The solvent was evaporated and chromatography of the resulting solid on silica gel (4%MeOH/CH2Cl2) gave the desired product (622 mg, 85 %). 1H NMR (CD3, D): d 6.51 (dd, 1H), 6.32 (dd, 1H), 6.17 (ddd, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06262113B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_07
ORD IDord-b77a672bcd7d4b098c394b19708bdf08
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_07