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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1385550Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonia → 4-Cyanobenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1385550

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant4-(Aminomethyl)benzonitrileHCID 82608—
Product4-CyanobenzaldehydeHCID 6604240%

Reaction Steps

13.2 g of p-cyanobenzylamine, 51 g of a 35% aqueous formalin solution and 24 g of a 28% aqueous ammonia solution were reacted at 90° C. for 2 hours while stirring in a solvent of which pH was adjusted to 3 by sulfuric acid. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and then cooled on ice for 2 hours. The crystals precipitated were collected by filtration, washed with water and dried to obtain 5.2 g (yield: 40%) of p-cyanobenzaldehyde. The p-cyanobenzaldehyde obtained had a purity of 99.5% or more determined by the analysis of high performance liquid chromatography.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06262292B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_07
ORD IDord-f751bf46b61a49c4872c6164801196f3
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_07