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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1386122Generated: November 2, 2026

Acetic Acid → 4-Bromo-3-methyl-2-thiophenecarbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1386122

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantHCID 21717669HCID 21717669—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Bromo-3-methyl-2-thiophenecarbonitrileHCID 2171767196.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature102.5 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 0.400 g (1.42 mmol) of 4,5-dibromo-3-methyl-2-thiophenecarbonitrile, 0.186 g (2.85 mmol) of zinc dust, 4 mL of acetic acid and 1 mL of water was heated at 100-105° C. for 45 minutes. After cooling, the solvents were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in 10 mL of ether and washed with water (2×5 mL) and dilute, aqueous sodium carbonate solution (1×5 mL). After drying (sodium sulfate), the ether was removed on the rotovap to afford 0.276 g (96%) of an off-white solid: mp 54-58° C.; 1H NMR (CDCl3) 7.47 (s, 1H, ring-H) and 2.42 (s, 3H, CH3); GC-MS (EI) 201/203 (M+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06265424B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_07
ORD IDord-db4d1873a3f748eca7facdb8a7e63b58
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_07