関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Sodium Chloride | HCID 5234 | — |
| 反応物 | Acryloyl chloride | HCID 13140 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 反応物 | Aminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal | HCID 89728 | — |
| 触媒 | 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-hydroxypiperidine-N-oxide | HCID 11607999 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | N-(2,2-Dimethoxyethyl)-2-propenamide | HCID 9898899 | 81.7% |
反応手順
40 g (1.0 mol) of sodium hydroxide are dissolved in 100 g of water and 200 g of ice in a 1 liter reactor fitted with stirring and cooling means. The sodium hydroxide solution is cooled to 10° C., and 105.1 g (1.0 mol) of aminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal and 10 mg of the inhibitor 4hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxide are added. 995 g (1.1 mol) of acryloyl chloride are slowly added to this solution at 10° C. over the course of 2 hours. The pH drops slowly and is finally set to pH=7. Amine is no longer present according to GC. The reaction mixture is saturated with sodium chloride and extracted three times with 200 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether. The organic phase is dried, filtered and evaporated on a rotary evaporator. The resultant oil is extracted three times with petroleum ether and subsequently re-dried on a rotary evaporator, giving 130 g of acrylamidoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (81% of theory) as an oil. The product is 99% pure according to GC.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06265509B1 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2001_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8c56890eb1fd4b2b8e0f4d0de7ccb933 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2001_07 |
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