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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1386952Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Fluorobenzamidine hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1386952

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-FluorobenzonitrileHCID 67855—
ReactantLithium bistrimethylsilylamideHCID 86605622—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product2-Fluorobenzamidine hydrochlorideHCID 1171526275%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of lithium-bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (10 g, 59.8 mmol) in ether (200 ml) in a flame-dried flask, was added 2-fluorobenzonitrile (7.26 g, 59.8 mmol) dropwise over 45 min. at r.t. The mixture was stirred for a further 4 h. at r.t. then cooled to −10° C. and 6N HCl in ethanol (40 ml) added dropwise over 30 min. (exothermic). After allowing the reaction mixture to warm to r.t. overnight the precipitate was filtered and washed with ether then dried under high vacuum at 40° C. overnight. To remove LiCl the dried solid was re-suspended in ethanol (200 ml) and filtered, then the volume reduce volume to ca. 30 ml. The solution was filtered then triturated with ether, and stirred 30 min. at 4° C. Filtration of the precipitate, washing with ether and high vacuum drying overnight at 40° C., afforded the title compound (7.8 g, 44.7 mmol, 75% yield) as a white solid. MS: m/e=138 (M+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06265426B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_07
ORD IDord-016f966e33414faab230bc32cc473179
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_07