反应详情

In a 300 ml four neck flask equipped with a water separator were placed 2-(4-tolyl)pyridine (20.0 g, 0.118 mol), chlorobenzene (100 ml) and benzenesulfonic acid monohydrate (20.82 g, 0.118 mol), and the mixture was heated. At around 90° C., water was azeotropically distilled into the water separator. The mixture was further heated while distilling water until the temperature of the distillate reached 131° C. Bromine (26.4 g, 0.165 mol) was added dropwise to this reaction mass at 120-130° C. over 8 hours. The reaction mixture was stirred with heating at a temperature in the above-mentioned range for 4 hours and analyzed by HPLC. As a result, 2-(4-bromomethylphenyl)pyridine was confirmed to have been produced in a 68.89% yield and 2(4-dibromomethylphenyl)pyridine was confirmed to have been produced in a 19.49% yield. This reaction mass was used as it was in the next reaction. From the 1H-NMR analysis, production of 2-(4-bromomethylphenyl)pyridine benzenesulfonate and 2-(4-dibromomethylphenyl)pyridine benzenesulfonate was confirmed. 2-(4-bromomethylphenyl)pyridine benzenesulfonate 1H-NMR(CDCl3, ppm) δ: 4.575(s,2H), 7.03-7.05(m,1H), 7.35-7.42(m,3H), 7.63(d,J=8Hz,2H), 7.80-7.87(m,2H), 7.88-8.05(m,1H), 7.99(d,J=8Hz,2H), 8.21-8.24(m,1H), 8.50-8.56(m,1H) 2-(4-dibromomethylphenyl)pyridine benzenesulfonate 1H-NMR(CDCl3, ppm) δ: 6.886(s,1H), 7.03-7.05(m,1H), 7.35-7.42(m,3H), 7.63(d,J=8Hz,2H), 7.8-8.07(m,1H), 7.88-8.07(m,1H), 7.99(d,J=8Hz,2H), 8.21-8.24(m,1H), 8.49-8.6(m,1H)

1. temperaturethe mixture was heated
2. distillationAt around 90° C., water was azeotropically distilled into the water separator
3. temperatureThe mixture was further heated
4. distillationwhile distilling water until the temperature of the distillate
5. customreached 131° C
6. temperaturewith heating at a temperature in the above-mentioned range for 4 hours