反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 130 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a 50 mL roundbottom flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer and a thermometer were added 8.12 grams (0.02 mole—1.0 equiv.) of 1-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-iodophenyl)-4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazole, 2.88 grams (0.02 mole—1.0 equiv.) of ethyl 3-hydroxy-2-methylenebutanoate, 7.4 grams (0.04 mole—2.0 equiv.) of tributylamine, and 0.077 gram (0.0002 mole—0.01 equiv.) of bis(benzonitrile)dichloropalladium(II). The reaction mixture was heated to 130° C., where it stirred for two hours. After this time TLC analysis of the reaction mixture indicated 100% conversion of the triazole starting material. To the reaction mixture was then added 50 mL of diethyl ether. The resulting mixture was washed with 6M sulfuric acid, water, and an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution and then concentrated, yielding 8.7 grams of 75.5% pure ethyl α-acetyl-2-chloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-4-fluorobenzenepropanoate (84.9% yield). The 75.5% pure product was distilled at 200 ° C. and 0.01 mm of mercury, yielding 6.0 grams of 95.5% pure ethyl α-acetyl-2-chloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-4-fluorobenzenepropanoate.
WORKUP
后处理
- customTo a 50 mL roundbottom flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer
- washThe resulting mixture was washed with 6M sulfuric acid, water
- concentrationan aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution and then concentrated