HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1387703Generated: November 4, 2026
Toluene → 1-(4'-Methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)ethanone
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1387703
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Reactant | Cesium fluoride | HCID 25953 | — |
| Reactant | Ethanone, 1-(2-chlorophenyl)- | HCID 72864 | — |
| Reactant | Tolylboronic acid | HCID 79799 | — |
| Catalyst | (1E,4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one; palladium | HCID 6505921 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Product | 1-(4'-Methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)ethanone | HCID 9837211 | 94.2% |
Reaction Steps
A solid mixture of 4-methylphenylboronic acid (204 mg, 1.5 mmol), CsF (456 mg, 3.0 mmol), Pd(dba)2 (3 mg, 5 μmol), and ligand 1 (5 mg, 15 μmol) was thoroughly evacuated and purged with argon. 2′-Chloroacetophenone (0.13 mL, 1.0 mmol) and toluene (4 mL) were added and the reaction was heated at 110° C. for 1 h. GC-MS analysis indicated the reaction to be complete, i.e. starting aryl chloride reagent was completely consumed (quantitative GC yield). The reaction was taken up in ether (100 mL) and washed with H2O (30 mL) and brine (30 mL), The organic phase was dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using hexanes:ethyl acetate (8:1) as eluant to afford the title compound as a yellow oil (198 mg, 92% isolated yield) after drying under vacuum. TON≈100 and TOF≈100. 1 H NMR (CDCl3): δ7.52 (d, J=8.4, 1H, ArH), 7.47 (d, J=7.2, 1H, ArH), 7.38 (t, J=7.2, 2H, ArH), 7.22 (s, 4H, ArH), 2.39 (s, 3H, C(O)CH3), 2.00 (s, 3H, ArCH3). 13C{1H} NMR (CDCl3): δ205.1, 140.9, 140.5, 137.8, 137.7, 130.6, 130.2, 129.4, 128.7, 127.8, 127.2, 30.4, 21.2.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06268513B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ea77db3c45d040839b2551c9585664e6 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_07 |
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