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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1388044Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Methyl 7-cyano-2,3-dihydro-1-benzoxepine-4-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1388044

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantMethyl 7-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1-benzooxepine-4-carboxylateHCID 22990005—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
ProductMethyl 7-cyano-2,3-dihydro-1-benzoxepine-4-carboxylateHCID 1847264770%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of methyl 7-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1-benzoxepine-4-carboxylate (1416 mg, 5.00 mmol), zinc cyanide (352 mg, 3.00 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (347 mg, 0.30 mmol) and DMF(10 ml) was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and to the residue was added ethyl acetate. Insoluble materials were filtered off, which were washed with ethyl acetate. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude product was recrystallized from ethyl acetate to give methyl 7-cyano-2,3-dihydro-1-benzoxepine-4-carboxylate (800 mg, 3.49 mmol, 70%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06268354B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_07
ORD IDord-9601b10d59714d5990a15c3f8b057321
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_07