Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Carbon Dioxide | HCID 280 | — |
| Reactant | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| Reactant | Piperidine | HCID 8082 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 54300978 | HCID 54300978 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Product | HCID 54419238 | HCID 54419238 | — |
Reaction Steps
51 g of (3-cyclohexylpropyl)-malonic acid ethyl ester, 6.4 g of paraformaldehyde, 50 ml of pyridine and 2.1 g of piperidine are warmed to 60° C. When the evolution of carbon dioxide is complete (approx. 1 hour), the mixture is stirred for a further hour at 60° C. and is poured into 800 ml of water and the mixture is extracted with 4 times 200 ml of petroleum ether. The combined organic phases are washed with 200 ml of water, 200 ml of 2 N hydrochloric acid, 200 ml of water and 200 ml of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and are dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated. The residue is purified by chromatography on a silica gel column. (Migrating agent 80:20 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate). This gives 36.7 g of 5-cyclohexyl-2-methylenevaleric acid ethyl ester in the form of a nearly colourless oil.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04430339 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1984_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-e31e88bcd8bb4289ac2c8eb77803514e |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1984_02 |
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