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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1388513Generated: October 30, 2026

1-[(3-Nitrophenyl)methyl]-1H-imidazole → 3-(1H-Imidazol-1-ylmethyl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1388513

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-[(3-Nitrophenyl)methyl]-1H-imidazoleHCID 5305632—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3-(1H-Imidazol-1-ylmethyl)anilineHCID 6481821—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1-(3-nitrobenzyl)imidazole (0.5 g, 0.0025 mol) and palladium on charcoal (0.05 g, 10%) in dry ethanol (20 ml) was stirred under an atmosphere of hydrogen for 0.25 h. The reaction mixture was then filtered through Hyflo-supercel, and the ethanol was evaporated under reduced pressure to give a colourless oil. The oil was distilled to yield 1-(3-aminobenzyl)imidazole, b.p. 160°/0.01 mm Hg, which solidified on cooling. Recrystallisation of the solid from toluene gave the product as a white solid, m.p. 75°-76°.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04431815
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_02
ORD IDord-0735eb4ffb7c4cecaf4532ffa6320444
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_02