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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1388544Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (5-Chloro-2-iodophenyl)methanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1388544

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantBoron trifluoride etherateHCID 8000—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-iodobenzoic acidHCID 139451—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(5-Chloro-2-iodophenyl)methanolHCID 81802096%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 120 g of 5-chloro-2- iodobenzoic acid (K. Pelz et al., Collect.Czech.Chem.Commun. 33, 1852, 1968) in 145 ml of tetrahydrofuran is stirred and treated at 10°-20° C. for 45 minutes with 16.1 g of sodium borohydride. The mixture is then stirred for 30 minutes at this temperature and treated with a solution of 80.3 g (71.4 ml) of boron trifluoride etherate in 40 ml of tetrahydrofuran. It is stirred for another 3 hours and while cooling with ice-cold water it is decomposed at a maximum temperature of 8° C. with 50 ml of 5% hydrochloric acid added dropwise. It is diluted with water and extracted with benzene. The extract is washed with a 5% sodium hydroxide solution and water, dried with magnesium sulfate and evaporated. There are obtained 100 g (96%) of crude 5-chloro-2-iodobenzyl alcohol with m.p. of 115°-117° C. The analytically pure substance is obtained by crystallization from ethanol; m.p. 116°-117° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04431808
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_02
ORD IDord-99f28071720d4d7784841912c08f7850
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_02