Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1388801Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethyl Bromide → HCID 20470474, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1388801

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl BromideHCID 6332—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantEthyl 2-bromopropionateHCID 79040—
Reactant1-Chloro-4-(2-methyl-2-propen-1-yl)benzeneHCID 89985—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
CatalystNickel DichlorideHCID 24385—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 20470474HCID 2047047448.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 5 ml of dry THF and 0.3 ml of ethyl bromide were added to 2.92 g of magnesium turnings for Grignard reaction, and the mixture was stirred. Heat was generated and the temperature of the mixture rose. Then, a solution composed of 16.65 g of p-chloro-(2-methyl-2-propenyl)benzene and 2 ml of THF was added dropwise, and the temperature of the mixture was raised to 130° C. Some amount of THF was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux at 100° C. for 4 hours. After cooling, 60 ml of THF was added, and the resulting reaction mixture was added dropwise to a solution composed of 18.1 g of ethyl α-bromopropionate, 0.065 g of nickel chloride and 40 ml of THF. After the addition, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour, and an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride was added. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The ethereal extract was washed with an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dried, concentrated and distilled to give 11.3 g (yield 48.7%) of ethyl α-[p-(2-methyl-2-propenyl)phenyl]propionate having the following properties.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04433160
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_02
ORD IDord-66c58ce799504d10aa2aad995d793871
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_02