Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Methylpyrrole | HCID 12489 | — |
| Reactant | Oxalyl chloride | HCID 65578 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 54484409 | HCID 54484409 | — |
Reaction Steps
Pyridine (8.80 g.) in dry methylene chloride (100 ml.) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of oxalyl chloride (13.96 g.) in dry methylene chloride (300 ml.) at -70° to give a white precipitate. The mixture was stirred at -70° for 15 minutes and then a solution of 2-methylpyrrole (8.10 g.) in dry methylene chloride (75 ml.) was added over 30 minutes. The mixture was stirred at -70° for a further 3 hours and then allowed to warm up to -20° giving a clear solution. Ethanol (25 ml.) was added and the solution was allowed to reach room temperature. The solution was washed with N hydrochloric acid (3×100 ml.) followed by water (3×100 ml.) and then dried over sodium sulphate. Evaporation of the solvent gave a dark oil which solidified on standing. The solid was dissolved in hot petroleum ether (B.P. 60°-80°) and some insoluble material was filtered off. The solid which crystallized from the cooled filtrate was chromatographed on silica gel. Elution with a mixture of chloroform and petroleum ether (B.P. 60°-80°) (3:1) gave a solid which was crystallized from petroleum ether (B.P. 60°-80°) to give 5-methyl-2-pyrrolylglyoxylic acid ethyl ester (11.4 g.), M.P. 72°-74°. Found: C, 59.72; H, 6.54; N, 7.47. C9H11NO3 requires: C, 59.66; H, 6.16; N, 7.77%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04243672 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1981_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3e08834880434b8d8607786d24689e1d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1981_01 |
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