Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1389286Generated: October 28, 2026

1-Methylpiperazine → 3-Fluoro-8-isopropyl-10-(4-methylpiperazino)-10,11-dihydrodibenzo(b,f)thiepin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1389286

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-MethylpiperazineHCID 53167—
ReactantMaleic AcidHCID 444266—
Reactant3-fluoro-8-isopropyldibenzo(b,f)thiepin-10(11H)-oneHCID 826394—
Reactant3-Fluoro-8-isopropyl-10-(4-methylpiperazino)dibenzo(b,f)thiepinHCID 3054175—
ReactantMaleate(2-)HCID 5288227—
CatalystTitanium TetrachlorideHCID 24193—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product3-Fluoro-8-isopropyl-10-(4-methylpiperazino)-10,11-dihydrodibenzo(b,f)thiepinHCID 3054166—

Reaction Steps

A stirred solution of 8.0 g 3-fluoro-8-isopropyldibenzo(b,f)thiepin-10(11H)-one in 55 ml benzene is treated with a solution of 2.8 g titanium tetrachloride in 14 ml benzene added dropwise. 14 g of 1-methylpiperazine are then slowly added and the mixture refluxed for 16 hours. After cooling, it is decomposed with 80 ml water, added dropwise. 100 ml benzene are then added and the separated solid is filtered. The benzene layer of the filtrate is washed with water, dried with potassium carbonate and evaporated. There are obtained 9.2 g (89%) crude oily base which is neutralized with maleic acid in ethanol. Addition of ether separates the crystalline maleate of 3-fluoro-8-isopropyl-10-(4-methylpiperazino)dibenzo(b,f)thiepin melting at 183°-184° C. with decomposition (ethanol-ether).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04243805
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_01
ORD IDord-9185e63d697445ea99dfb04f0363baca
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_01