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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1390190Generated: November 3, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → 3,7,11-Trimethyl-1-dodecanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1390190

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantPotassium AcetateHCID 517044—
ReactantHCID 13191849HCID 13191849—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3,7,11-Trimethyl-1-dodecanolHCID 13882494%

Reaction Steps

For the verification of the optical purity the compound obtained is hydrogenated on pre-hydrogenated platinum dioxide to (3R,7R)-1-chloro-3,7,11-trimethyldodecane; boiling point at 0.07 mm; 90°; = -1.2° (4.08% in CHCl3), which is converted by heating with dry potassium acetate in dimethylformamide (4 hours at 170°). This ester is purified by adsorption on silicagel (elution agent: n-hexane/ether 4+1), then further reacted to (3R,7R)-3,7,11-trimethyl-1-dodecanol by stirring with 4-N aqurous caustic potash (30 min. at room temperature). The mixture is extracted, washed neutral, dried, concentrated, distilled in the bulb-tube (115°, 0.20 Torr) and there is obtained 3R,7R)-3,7,11-trimethyl-1-dodecanol in 94% yield (based on (3R,7R)-1-chloro-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodecane employed). The product has an optical rotation value of [α]D20 = +3.7° (4.14% in n-octane) and is accordingly identical with authentic material.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04138289
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_02
ORD IDord-aa557b40a19143f5a4abd23c3da4dd60
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_02